Domainer – The Perfect Internet Business?
Domaining is the online equivalent of a real estate investor speculating in raw land. Even though it can be one of the most lucrative and the simplest and easiest forms of Internet businesses it doesn’t get that much attention.
My guess about why that is would be that it is too simple. It doesn’t really take a guru to package up a $150 oops $147 eBook to tell you what to do. You can understand the basic concepts in about 20 minutes; from there it just takes a few tools a bankroll of some kind and you can be up and running in an hour.
In my own experience I once purchased the domain name rivercity.ca for about $10 and sold it 6 months later for $1500. That’s a killer return on investment. If you can do that with any kind of consistency, domaining can be very lucrative.
What is Domaining?
The most basic form of domaining is simply acquiring potentially valuable domain names. These undeveloped domains are then monetized in one of two ways:
- By providing ads to people who visit the domain by typing the domain name directly into a browser (known as “type-in traffic”.) You’re probably thinking that very few people would ever type most domain names directly into a browser, well it happens more than you think and with a domain name costing about $7/year, your domain only has to make about 2 cents a day to give you a positive cash flow. Once you can consistently pick up sites that more than pay for their registration fees, then you now have a money-making machine, requiring no maintenance.
- By reselling the domains once they appreciate. Since it is unlikely that any established niches will have many new and valuable domains that haven’t been registered, domainers look for new ideas and breaking trends and register keyword rich related domain names. From there it is a matter of waiting for your new trend to break big into the popular culture (imaging you registered podcast.com 5 years ago.) Just on the Earth, there is a limited amount of prime Internet real estate (namely short .com names) and serious developers know the value of this real estate and are willing to pay for it.
Skills Required
The ability to understand the concept of type-in traffic and what sorts of domains or words that people type directly into a browser.
The ability to spot new concepts that are emerging in the world and to quickly turn those ideas into keyword rich domain names.
Tips For Buying Domains as Investments
- .com or other top level country domains to a lesser extent (.ca for Canada will receive some type in traffic).
- no hyphens
- no numbers
Often domains are sold in ‘portfolios’ which is a large (often 100s or 1000s) of related domain names. It is best to focus on niches and batch your purchases around your topic rather than buying many unrelated names.
You can buy existing sites that are expiring. If you do, make sure to check whois.sc and Archive.org for the history of the site. It is possible to completely trash a domain name (with black hat spam for example) so badly that it may never get indexed in a search engine again. A site like this might look like a great domain, so will even have a high PageRank, but beware.
The Pros for Domaining as an Internet Business
Low barrier to entry as far as skills go, all you need to do is pay attention to what is new in the world around you and attempt to snap up domains related to these topics.
The Cons for Domaining as an Internet Business
Profit on each individual name can be tiny and equity increases can be hit and miss. Which means that you could need to buy 1000’s of domains to make any type of substantial income or to begin to have a large enough portfolio to stand a decent chance of hitting a home run with a high-demand name.
Lots of competition from serious companies.
Some gray areas around trademarks can lead to being sued a lot. The more aggressive you want to be by cutting into trademarked words or phrases, the more risk you run, but the more potential profit as well.
Build out your Internet Real Estate
Build out your real estate a bit, create a page, or a WordPress blog, point a couple links at it and add AdSense or an affiliate offer to it.
As opposed to simple domaining where you use a monetization service (see resources below) you’ll require hosting (I use Hostgator because it me to host unlimited domains and has one-click WordPress installs for about $10 a month.)
Getting Serious about Domaining
If you are going to get really serious about domaining then you are going to get set up with a registrar, or become one yourself, so that you can practice “domain tasting.”
This procedure, of registering a domain for up to 2 weeks and then canceling the registration if the domain doesn’t receive any type-in traffic, allows the serious domainer to know that any money they spend on domains will result in a positive return on investment. It is a very serious tool for professional domains as it almost guarantees a profitable buy on every name they purchase.
Also, if you are going pro, you can begin to purchase domains that have already appreciated, hoping for further appreciation. In 2003 the domain men.com sold for $1.5 million. It was purchased in 1997 for $15k.
My Case Study – Think Like a Domainer
Here’s an example of the thinking that I go through with domaining. A while ago I was reading my copy of Wired magazine. I do a quick scan of it the day it arrives. I came across a story of a high school student who, at a science fair, was able to create about half the power of a regular AA battery by harnessing the power produced by “magnetic bacteria.” For about 10 seconds, I thought to myself, “wow is that ever cool…that could change the world by reducing the need for fossil fuels.”
Then I IMMEDIATELY RAN TO MY COMPUTER and registered magneticbacteria.com.
That’s the life a domainer. Fun life, get it right and you’ll be rich and it really is almost completely maintenance free business…just don’t forget to renew those domains
Domainer Resources
- Find trends – trendwatching, WordTracker hot searches, Yahoo Buzz, Wired magazine
- Sedo - learn what domains are selling for and understand why they are valuable. Not recommended as a parking service due to low payouts, but a decent place to list domains for sale.
- Hitfarm – parked domain monetization service.
- SnapNames – for backordering existing domains that are about to expire
- Domain Hunter – domainer’s domain name brainstorming tool
- Ultsearch who sold his domain portfolio for $164 million.
- Domainer Magazine
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Comments ( 14 )
[...] at some point in time when searching to register a domain name – Jon at Art of Money posts “Domainer – The Perfect Internet Business?†Love it or hate it – but you can’t ignore [...]
Carnival of Entrepreneurs: # 20 - Atlantic Canada’s Small Business Blog: IQI Strategic Management added these pithy words on Apr 24 07 at 8:16 pm[...] entered my domaining post into this week’s Carnival of Entrepreneurs which is being hosted at Atlantic Canada’s [...]
Carnival of Entrepreneurs 20th Edition · Art Of Money added these pithy words on Apr 25 07 at 9:54 am[...] The man who owns the Internet on CNN.com and you may want to check out my article which covers the basics of domaining. [...]
The man who owns the Internet · Art Of Money added these pithy words on May 23 07 at 11:56 amMajic added these pithy words on Apr 18 07 at 9:59 pmI thought this was a good post Jon – There’s money to be made in them thar hills!
Leroy Brown added these pithy words on Apr 19 07 at 1:37 pmI’ve always liked the *idea* of being a domainer, or at least adding it to my tool belt. But for some reason I’ve never actually done it. Maybe I need to stop being lazy and take your advice.
Matt added these pithy words on Apr 19 07 at 9:42 pmYes it’s a way to make money but for some reason I’m reminded of the closing line from Bud Fox’s father in the movie “Wall Street”
“Create, instead of living off the buying and selling of others.”
KNau added these pithy words on Apr 20 07 at 6:53 amDomain hoarders are part of the reason it’s so tough to get a good domain and it’s hurting small business online. Not everyone can pay $1,500 dollars for a domain, nor should they.
Although now that I think of it, if someone is dumb enough to pay that much for a domain then maybe they *should* be fleeced of all their money. Traffic comes from content. Investing that much in a domain name just shows that the purchaser doesn’t understand online business.
Jon added these pithy words on Apr 20 07 at 8:18 amKNau, interesting thoughts.
“tough to get a good domain” the only thing that makes it tough is lack of creativity. I know that I have felt frustrated when every name I want is registered and has a doorway page on it. I even wrote a mini-rant about it a while ago. However, I’ve switched my view on it now.
I feel like you are saying that you want the baseball pitcher to throw slower just so you can get a hit. I don’t think it’s very realistic in the free market society that you live it. It will never happen. Would be nice if the little guy was given special consideration, but it isn’t how life is wired, in my experience.
I just don’t get how it could be dumb to pay $1500 for a domain that could be worth $50k or improve your business branding immeasurably. The difference, to a business, of having a short easy to remember domain, especially if they do a lot of business off-line, can be huge.
Alec added these pithy words on Apr 23 07 at 6:42 amKNau, I agree with you.
Jon, I agree with you.
Unfortunately while KNau is right – this shouldn’t be allowed – the powers that be have allowed it.
Killing ninety percent of the North American Indians and stealing 98% of their land was a far greater wrong.
Humans are sick, sick animals.
Dominic added these pithy words on Apr 23 07 at 12:09 pmJon,
that’s a good domaining article.
For other great resources, I would suggest checking out the ‘Domain Masters’ show at webmasterradio.fm. It is hosted by Monte Cahn and is packed with useful info.
Jon added these pithy words on Apr 24 07 at 4:59 pmThanks for the reminder Dominic. I used to listen to that show all the time but lost track for a while.
Dots added these pithy words on May 28 07 at 5:51 amGreat begginers article !
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Dots – Expiring Domains Search Engine
http://www.dots.org
Most Advanced Expired Domains Search Engine! Find expired domains. Dictionary, 3 letters, numbers and much more.
Paul added these pithy words on Jun 19 07 at 3:17 amHi Jon
I would just like to point out that you can only taste domains for 5 days not for 2 weeks.
mike dancy added these pithy words on Aug 21 08 at 5:23 pmI do a bit of this. Last month I sold two $20 doamins for $400 each